Osseous surgery has been used successfully for decades and remains a predictable treatment option for advanced periodontal disease.
How Osseous Surgery Works
- Small incisions are made in the gums to access deep periodontal pockets
- Diseased tissue and bacterial deposits are removed
- Root surfaces are thoroughly cleaned and smoothed
- Bone irregularities may be reshaped to reduce future bacterial accumulation
- The gums are repositioned and sutured for healing
When Traditional Surgery Is Recommended
- Severe periodontal disease with deep, irregular defects
- Significant bone loss requiring direct access
- Areas where regenerative materials or bone grafting are needed
Advantages
- Direct visualization of the roots and bone
- Highly predictable for advanced disease
- Allows placement of bone grafts and regenerative materials
Considerations
- Requires sutures
- Moderate post-operative discomfort and swelling
- Longer healing time compared to laser therapy
Traditional osseous surgery remains an excellent option in cases where anatomy or disease severity requires direct access to the bone.